amputate

英 [ˈæmpjuteɪt]

美 [ˈæmpjuteɪt]

v.  (用外科手术)切断; 截(肢)

过去分词：amputated　过去式：amputated　第三人称单数：amputates　现在分词：amputating　

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.18585 / COCA.16975

牛津词典

verb

• （用外科手术）切断；截（肢）
  to cut off sb's arm, leg, finger or toe in a medical operation
  1. He had to have both legs amputated.
     他不得不锯掉双腿。
  2. They may have to amputate.
     他们可能不得不施行截肢手术。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 切断；截(肢)
  Toamputatesomeone's arm or leg means to cut all or part of it off in an operation because it is diseased or badly damaged.
  1. To save his life, doctors amputated his legs...
     为了挽救他的生命，医生们截掉了他的双腿。
  2. He had to have one leg amputated above the knee.
     他的一条腿不得不从膝部以上截断。

英英释义

verb

• remove surgically
  1. amputate limbs
  Synonym:cut off

双语例句

• Objective To probe the application of care program in patients after replantation of amputate finger.
  目的探讨护理程序在接受断指再植手术后围手术期病人中的应用。
• Her arm is so badly injured they will have to amputate it.
  她的胳膊伤势严重，他们不得不锯掉它。
• They had to amputate the gangrenous leg.
  他们只得把那条生坏疽的腿锯掉。
• If a man had a gangrenous foot would you have patience with anyone who hesitated to amputate it?
  如果一个人的脚得了坏疽而有人对于动截肢手术犹犹豫豫，你难道会对他有耐心吗？
• They had to amputate his leg.
  他们不得不把他的一条腿锯掉。
• In the end they had to amputate his foot to free him from the wrecked car.
  最后他们不得不截断他的脚才把他从撞坏的车中救出来。
• Doctors say he is lucky to be alive, but fear they may have to amputate his legs.
  医生也表示尤里能活下来非常幸运，但他们为保住尤里的命，也可能必须切掉尤里冻坏的腿。
• In these cases there is no choice but to amputate.
  在这些病例中，除了截肢别无他法。
• Sometimes we even amputate a limb. '
  有时我们甚至要锯肢。
• If we don't amputate the infection may spread.
  如果我们不截去坏死的残肢，感染会蔓延。