excluding

英 [ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ]

美 [ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ]

prep.  不包括; 除…外
v.  不包括; 不放在考虑之列; 防止…进入; 阻止…参加; 把…排斥在外; 排除(…的可能性); 认为…不可能
exclude的现在分词

TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.1 / BNC.9894 / COCA.15000

牛津词典

prep.

• 不包括；除…外
  not including
  1. Lunch costs £10 per person, excluding drinks.
     午餐每人10英镑，酒水除外。

柯林斯词典

• PREP 除…之外;不包括
  You useexcludingbefore mentioning a person or thing to show that you are not including them in your statement.
  1. The families questioned, excluding those on income support, have a net income of £500.20 a week...
     除那些依靠收入补助金的家庭外，被调查的家庭每周的净收入是500.20英镑。
  2. Excluding water, half of the body's weight is protein.
     除去水，蛋白质占了体重的一半。

双语例句

• The Zhejiang Province-based storekeeper charges 100 yuan per hour, excluding transportation and extra payments for activities or gifts.
  这家总部位于浙江的店主每小时收费100元，不包括交通费以及为活动或礼物所支付的额外费用。
• Excluding water, half of the body's weight is protein.
  除去水，蛋白质占了体重的一半。
• Excluding these elements is similar to excluding the other elements and attributes.
  排除这些元素类似于排除其他元素和属性。
• There's no longer any reason for excluding UI testing from automated unit, integration, and QA testing!
  现在我们没有理由在自动化的单元、集成及QA测试中抛弃UI测试了！译者张龙热衷于编程，乐于分享，对新技术有强烈的探索欲，对Java轻量级框架有一定研究。
• The right of self-determination includes political and economic self-determination while excluding the right of separation.
  民族自决权即包括政治自决，也包括经济自决，但没有包括分离权。
• All prices are quoted in USD, excluding customs duties, taxes and other charges.
  所有价格以美元报价。不包括海关关税，增值税和其他费用。
• The framework and covering of an airplane or rocket ( excluding the engines).
  一架飞机或是火箭的外在框架和遮盖物（不包括引擎）。
• As in both 2012 and 2013, Asia-Pacific ( excluding Japan) remained the fastest-growing region in 2014.
  2012和2013年，除日本外的亚太地区是增长最快的地区，它在2014年也是如此。
• This association persisted after controlling for potential confounders or excluding individuals with known tuberculosis risk factors.
  在排除了潜在的混杂因素或已知的肺结核的危险因素后，这种相关性依然持续存在。
• We can also define three degrees of disadvantage: excluding, impeding, and inconvenient.
  我们还可以定义三个程度的劣势：排除、阻碍，和不便。