impromptu

英 [ɪmˈprɒmptjuː]

美 [ɪmˈprɑːmptuː]

adj.  无准备的; 即兴的; 即席的
n.  即兴曲; 即席演出; 即席之作; 即席演说

复数：impromptus　

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.15015 / COCA.13281

牛津词典

adj.

• 无准备的；即兴的；即席的
  done without preparation or planning
  1. an impromptu speech
     即兴讲演

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 即兴的;事先无准备的
  Animpromptuaction is one that you do without planning or organizing it in advance.
  1. This afternoon the Palestinians held an impromptu press conference...
     今天下午巴勒斯坦方面临时召开了记者招待会。
  2. The children put on an impromptu concert for the visitors.
     孩子们为来访者即兴献上了一场音乐会。

英英释义

noun

• an extemporaneous speech or remark
  1. a witty impromptu must not sound premeditated
• a short musical passage that seems to have been made spontaneously without advance preparation

adj

• with little or no preparation or forethought
  1. his ad-lib comments showed poor judgment
  2. an extemporaneous piano recital
  3. an extemporary lecture
  4. an extempore skit
  5. an impromptu speech
  6. offhand excuses
  7. trying to sound offhanded and reassuring
  8. an off-the-cuff toast
  9. a few unrehearsed comments
  Synonym:ad-libextemporaneousextemporaryextemporeoffhandoffhandedoff-the-cuffunrehearsed

adv

• without advance preparation
  1. he spoke ad lib
  Synonym:ad libad libitumspontaneously

双语例句

• At that time Handan Chun was only thirteen, yet his composition was so excellent he never changed a word as they flowed impromptu from his pen.
  时邯郸淳年方十三岁，文不加点，一挥而就。（《三国演义》）
• The word "Kuiyi" refers to all kinds of music and impromptu dances accompanying the music.
  “葵依”一词，是各种乐曲的统称，也是对和着乐曲即兴而舞这种形式的通称。
• Much of what I say is impromptu, almost never what I wrote down in preparation.
  大部分是我要说的是即兴，几乎从来没有写下我的准备工作。
• A Genre Analysis of Impromptu Speeches in English Speaking Competitions
  对英语演讲比赛中即兴演讲的体裁分析
• Artistic directors of Shanghai Dance School handpicked Tan from among 10,000 children who performed an impromptu dance.
  上海芭蕾舞学校的艺术总监从一万名儿童的即兴表演中相中了她。
• This afternoon the Palestinians held an impromptu press conference
  今天下午巴勒斯坦方面临时召开了记者招待会。
• I was too nervous to remember what I had said in the impromptu speech.
  在即席的演说中，我太紧张而不记得我说了什么。
• When do we make impromptu speeches?
  我们什么时候要做即席演讲？
• This type of speech is often called an impromptu speech.
  “现场站立思考”是指能够快速组织自己的观点，不要提前准备便能针对某个主题发表演讲，这种类型的演讲常常被称为即席演讲。
• The children put on an impromptu concert for the visitors.
  孩子们为来访者即兴献上了一场音乐会。