inculcate

英 [ˈɪnkʌlkeɪt]

美 [ɪnˈkʌlkeɪt]

v.  反复灌输; 谆谆教诲

过去式：inculcated　现在分词：inculcating　过去分词：inculcated　第三人称单数：inculcates　

TOEFLGREIELTSTEM8

BNC.20041 / COCA.18562

牛津词典

verb

• 反复灌输；谆谆教诲
  to cause sb to learn and remember ideas, moral principles, etc., especially by repeating them often
  1. to inculcate a sense of responsibility in sb
     谆谆教导某人要有责任感
  2. to inculcate sb with a sense of responsibility
     谆谆教导某人要有责任感

柯林斯词典

• VERB 反复灌输
  If youinculcatean idea or opinioninsomeone's mind, you teach it to them by repeating it until it is fixed in their mind.
  1. We have tried to inculcate a feeling of citizenship in youngsters...
     我们试图向年轻人灌输公民意识。
  2. The aim is to inculcate business people with an appreciation of different cultures...
     其目的是教导商界管理人员逐渐学会欣赏不同的文化。
  3. Great care was taken to inculcate the values of nationhood and family.
     花费了很多心力反复灌输国家与家庭观念。

英英释义

verb

• teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions
  1. inculcate values into the young generation
  Synonym:instillinfuse

双语例句

• Inculcate the young with a sense of duty. Wasn't love supposed to be spontaneous, reckless?
  向年轻人灌输责任感人们不是都说爱情是任性的、轻率的吗？
• Great care was taken to inculcate the values of nationhood and family.
  花费了很多心力反复灌输国家与家庭观念。
• Inculcate young people with a respect for the law.
  用尊重法制的思想反覆教育年轻人。
• Let us extricate our country from the dangers which surround it and learn wisdom from the lessons they inculcate.
  让我们将我们的国家所从处的危险中解脱出来，从这些危险所反复说明的教训中汲取智慧。
• Inculcate young men with patriotism
  将爱国心[精神]灌输给年轻人
• It is equally important to teach them how to play games and inculcate the right values, so you know if they are playing right, playing fair.
  教他们怎么玩儿才能体现公平和公正、以及教导他们正确的价值观，这些同样很重要。
• You can help inculcate proper ethics in your children by discussing e-crime with them.
  父母可以和子女讨论网络犯罪话题以助于灌输给他们适当的道德规范。
• It remains our principle to inculcate our officers and men with such beliefs. We should not abandon that principle, for it is a distinguishing feature of the way we build the army in China.
  对我们军队来说，有坚定的信念现在仍然是一个建军的原则，仍然不能丢掉，这是中国自己的特点。
• This habit, I believe, has been of great advantage to me when I have had occasion to inculcate my opinions, and persuade men into measures that I have been from time to time engag'd in promoting;
  我相信这个习惯对我非常有益，因为我需要说服人，劝人接受我不时在努力提倡的各种措施。
• Socrates departed from the rational moral philosophy that education is not from the outside to inculcate the spirit of benevolence, but to remind and guide the soul of self-enlightenment.
  苏格拉底从理性道德哲学出发，认为教育不是从外边给精神灌输善，而是提醒和引导灵魂的自我教化。