neutralization

英 [ˌnjuːtrəlaɪˈzeɪʃən]

美 [ˌnutrələˈzeɪʃən]

n.  中立化；变为无效；抵消

复数：neutralizations　

化学

BNC.44868 / COCA.30466

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 neutralise


• VERB 使无效;使无法正常工作
  Toneutralizesomething means to prevent it from having any effect or from working properly.
  1. The US is trying to neutralize the resolution in the UN Security Council...
     美国正试图在联合国安理会使该决议无效。
  2. The intruder smashed a window to get in and then neutralized the alarm system.
     闯入者打碎了一扇窗户进来，然后破坏了警报系统。
• VERB (用化学品)中和，使成为中性
  When a chemical substanceneutralizesan acid, it makes it less acid.
  1. Antacids are alkaline and they relieve pain by neutralizing acid in the contents of the stomach.
     抗酸剂是碱性的，通过中和胃容物中的酸来减轻疼痛。

英英释义

noun

• action intended to nullify the effects of some previous action
  Synonym:neutralisationcounteraction
• action intended to keep a country politically neutral or exclude it from a possible war
  1. the neutralization of Belgium
  Synonym:neutralisation
• (euphemism) the removal of a threat by killing or destroying it (especially in a covert operation or military operation)
  Synonym:neutralisation
• a chemical reaction in which an acid and a base interact with the formation of a salt
  Synonym:neutralisationneutralization reactionneutralisation reaction

双语例句

• Research on pH Neutralization Process Based on Fuzzy Neural Network
  基于模糊神经网络的pH中和过程控制研究
• Evaluation of the Uncertainty of Determination of Effective Sulfur Content in Pyrites and Concentrate by Combustion Neutralization Method
  燃烧中和法测定硫铁矿和硫精矿中有效硫含量不确定度的评定
• A novel two stage isolated biological aeration filter was used for the biological pretreatment of the alkaline wastewater after its neutralization.
  采用新型的两级隔离曝气生物滤池工艺，对中和后的炼油废碱水进行了生物预处理试验。
• The Relation between LPB-ELISA Antibody Titers and Neutralization Antibody Titers of FMD
  口蹄疫LPB-ELISA抗体滴度和中和抗体滴度符合性研究
• It is designed for dust removal and electrostatic neutralization by high air flow.
  设计用于大风量除尘和中和静电。
• Experimental Study on Three-dimensional Electrode/ Fenton Reagent/ Neutralization Method for Oil Paint Wastewater Treatment
  三维电极/Fenton试剂/中和法处理油漆废水的实验研究
• Effects of the amounts of the catalyst used, the ratio of reactants the reaction temperature and the condition of neutralization were investigated.
  研究了反应物料配比、酯化反应温度、催化剂用量、中和条件对酯化反应的影响。
• The high density sludge ( HDS) method is a neutralization technology with particular principles and characteristics differing from the traditional lime method.
  高密度泥浆法（HDS法）是一种区别于传统石灰法、具有独特原理和特点的中和处理技术。
• Copper and zinc in sludge extract were removed by improved ferrite coprecipitation process using lime milk as neutralization reagent.
  采用改进铁氧体共沉淀法，用石灰乳溶液作中和剂，从污泥浸出液中去除铜、锌。
• The polyamine flocculants function in the wastewater by charge neutralization and adsorption bridging mechanism.
  聚环氧氯丙烷&二甲胺的絮凝机理是电中和及吸附架桥两种作用机理的结合。