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prognosis

英 [prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs]

美 [prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs]

n.  (对病情的)预断,预后; 预测; 预言; 展望

GRE医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12677 / COCA.11704

牛津词典

    noun

    • (对病情的)预断,预后
      an opinion, based on medical experience, of the likely development of a disease or an illness
      1. 预测;预言;展望
        a judgement about how sth is likely to develop in the future
        1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
          预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT (尤指对病人病情的)预后,预断
        Aprognosisis an estimate of the future of someone or something, especially about whether a patient will recover from an illness.
        1. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
          如果癌症在早期发现,预后效果还是非常好的。
        2. ...a gloomy prognosis of the Scots' championship prospects.
          对苏格兰队的夺冠前景并不看好

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • CT examination provide mroe accurate information of diagnosis, preoperative staging, treatment plan and prognosis.
        CT检查对结肠癌的诊断、术前分期、制定治疗方案和预后可提供准确的信息。
      • Fetuses with structural cardiac disease and3 degrees AVB exhibited largely monotonous heart rate and rhythm patterns and poor prognosis.
        具有心脏结构性疾病和三度AVB的胎儿多表现为单一的心率和节律模式且预后不良。
      • Objective To discuss the development, treatment and prognosis of a second primary lung cancer in laryngeal carcinoma patients.
        目的探讨喉癌患者以肺癌为表现的第二原发癌的发病情况、治疗方法及预后。
      • Nonetheless, classification by age of onset and maximum function achieved is useful for prognosis and management;
        不过,通过发病年龄和获得的最大功能分类可以用来进行预后和管理;
      • Objective: To explore the effects of cerebral palsy early intervention model on development and prognosis of premature infants.
        目的:探讨脑性瘫痪早期干预模式对早产儿发育及预后的影响。
      • In patients with ischemic heart disease and left ventricular dysfunction, inducibility of sustained VT carries a poor prognosis.
        在伴有缺血性心脏病和左室功能不全的病人中,能诱导持续室性心动过速的预后不良。
      • Conclusion: Diagnosing and assessing the prognosis of brain stem injury with EEG have great value.
        结论:动态脑电图观察对昏迷病人及脑干损伤病人的诊断和预后有参考价值。
      • Objective To summarize the characteristics of pathogenesis, image, treatment and prognosis of pulmonary hamartoma.
        目的总结肺错构瘤的发病特点、影像学特性、治疗方法及预后。
      • Early diagnosis and prompt anticoagulant therapy has an important impact on prognosis.
        早期诊断与及时抗凝治疗对预后有重要影响。
      • The poor prognosis associated with large tumors may be due to the risk of developing distant metastases.
        预后不良与大肿瘤相关可能主要是由于进展为远处转移的风险。