ratio

英 [ˈreɪʃiəʊ]

美 [ˈreɪʃioʊ]

n.  比率; 比例

复数：ratios　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8BEC医学

Collins.2 / BNC.2365 / COCA.3088

牛津词典

noun

• 比率；比例
  the relationship between two groups of people or things that is represented by two numbers showing how much larger one group is than the other
  1. What is the ratio of men to women in the department?
     这个部门的男女比例是多少？
  2. The school has a very high teacher-student ratio.
     这所学校的师生比例很高。
  3. The ratio of applications to available places currently stands at 100:1.
     目前，申请人数和就业岗位的比例为100:1。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 比;比率;比例
  Aratiois a relationship between two things when it is expressed in numbers or amounts. For example, if there are ten boys and thirty girls in a room, the ratio of boys to girls is 1:3, or one to three.
  1. In 1978 there were 884 students at a lecturer/student ratio of 1:15...
     1978年有884名学生，师生比为1比15。
  2. The bottom chart shows the ratio of personal debt to personal income...
     下面的图表显示了个人负债与个人收入之比。
  3. The adult to child ratio is 1 to 6.
     成人与儿童的比例为1比6。

英英释义

noun

• the relation between things (or parts of things) with respect to their comparative quantity, magnitude, or degree
  1. an inordinate proportion of the book is given over to quotations
  2. a dry martini has a large proportion of gin
  Synonym:proportion
• the relative magnitudes of two quantities (usually expressed as a quotient)

双语例句

• Use one buffer pool, but increase its size until the index hit ratio stops increasing.
  使用一个缓冲池，但是增加其大小直至索引命中率停止增长。
• The influence to stress of skew arch bridge was studied by changing the abutment torsional stiffness and width-span ratio.
  通过改变桥台抗扭刚度和宽跨比，研究对斜交拱桥受力的影响。
• The ratio of signal intensity to noise intensity.
  信号强度与噪音强度的比率。
• The adult to child ratio is 1 to 6.
  成人与儿童的比例为1比6。
• The effect of reflux temperature, reflux ratio and reaction pressure on the oxidation process was simulated.
  用此模型考察了反应压力、冷凝回流温度和回流比对反应过程的影响。
• Under dark adaptation, phototactic ratio of round scad ( both juvenile-and adult) towards blue and green light is the highest, while that towards red light is the lowest.
  在暗适应条件下，蓝圆鲹幼、成鱼对蓝、绿色光的趋光率最高，对红光的趋光率最低。
• An increasing ratio of mistakes, perhaps induced by tiredness, crept into her game.
  可能是由于体力不支，她在比赛中的失误越来越多。
• This will lead to a recommendation for the compression ratio to be used within the LPAR.
  这会提供在LPAR中使用的压缩率的建议。
• The standard deviation and concentration ratio of local evaluation was used to identify and control collusion attack.
  采用基于局部评价标准差、局部评价集中度的方法识别和抑制共谋攻击；
• The buffer pool hit ratio is now showing excellent results.
  现在的缓冲池命中率就显示了较好的结果。