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topography

英 [təˈpɒɡrəfi]

美 [təˈpɑːɡrəfi]

n.  地形; 地貌; 地势; 地形学

复数:topographies 

TOEFL医学

BNC.15870 / COCA.13053

牛津词典

    noun

    • 地形;地貌;地势;地形学
      the physical features of an area of land, especially the position of its rivers, mountains, etc.; the study of these features
      1. a map showing the topography of the island
        这个岛的地形图

    柯林斯词典

    • 地形学;地形测量学
      Topographyis the study and description of the physical features of an area, for example its hills, valleys, or rivers, or the representation of these features on maps.
      1. N-COUNT 地形;地貌;地势
        Thetopographyof a particular area is its physical shape, including its hills, valleys, and rivers.
        1. The topography of the river's basin has changed significantly since the floods.
          该河流域的地形自洪水以来发生了显著变化。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the configuration of a surface and the relations among its man-made and natural features
        1. precise detailed study of the surface features of a region

          双语例句

          • These three factors include fuel, weather and topography.
            有三种因素包括燃料、天气和地形。
          • Due to its uneven topography, fujian has many cliffs and rapids.
            由于复杂的地貌,福建有许多悬崖险滩。
          • The deal extends a collaboration that began when Google built NOAA's underwater topography into Google Earth.
            这项交易延伸了在谷歌将NOAA的水下地形载入到谷歌地球时开始的一项合作。
          • We know something of the great variety of the sea-bed's topography.
            我们对海底的各种各样的地形也有了了解。
          • The hilltop ecological effect of Danxia Landform generated by the distinct physiognomy and topography was investigated.
            首次探讨了丹霞地貌山顶生态效应现象,揭示特殊的地貌、形态所产生的特殊生态现象。
          • The characteristics of the topography, climate, soil and vegetation in Shandong limestone mountainous region are analyzed.
            分析了山东省石灰岩山地的地形、气候、土壤和植被的特点。
          • The twins in NYAB and NGAB crystals were investigated by synchrotron radiation topography and chemical etching method.
            采用同步辐射形貌术结合化学腐蚀法,系统研究了NYAB和NGAB晶体中的孪晶结构。
          • This article firstly introduces the quantitative model of topography multi-fractal characteristics and the implement process on GIS.
            本文头后介绍了地貌长沉开形特征量化模型和地貌长沉开形特征量化的GIS实现方式及入程。
          • Observational and numerical study of topography influence on Mongolia cyclogenesis
            地形影响蒙古气旋发展的观测和模拟研究
          • This is a rare type of karst topography.
            是非常罕见的喀斯特地貌景观。